Unfortunately to own Zare and you can Saydo, they have to challenge because of their love against a beneficial licentious bek (regional noble), an effective corrupt tsarist Russian bureaucracy, and you can regional public patriarchy
According to 1926 Soviet Census, 72% of your own population was indeed Kurds, although several talked Azerbaijani Tatar because their very first words. The latest uezd try abolished in 1929 near to other Azerbaijani uezds, but try temporarily restored when you look at the 1930 because Kurdistan Okrug, just before being split up into areas. When you look at the further age, new Kurds regarding the area was soaked up on the Azerbaijani inhabitants, when you find yourself most other Azerbaijani Kurds was indeed deported by Soviet authorities so you can Main Asia around Stalin within the 1937.
The film are directed because of the Amo Bek-Nazaryan from the time of the Soviet The fresh Economic Policy (NEP), which noticed an upswing out-of avant-garde film makers eg Sergei Eisenstein. Bek-Nazaryan applauded Eisenstein’s Battleship Potemkin (1925), put-out per year prior to. “In his wonderful film,” authored Bek-Nazaryan, “Eisenstein boldly put not simply stars, and in addition some one prior to now perhaps not connected to movies or cinema, however, whose appearance satisfy their graphic eyes… For the Zare, I was obligated to do the same.” The film stays an old from Kurdish theatre.
Inside the 1941, wartime partners Great britain plus the Soviet Connection occupied Iran to safer very important Allied supply traces. Iranian frontrunner Reza Shah, just who harbored sympathies with the Axis Energies, try overthrown by Allies along with his man, Mohammad Reza Pahlavi, try placed on the latest throne. Iran pied fétiche webaite de rencontre remained filled during the war, toward USSR occupying the latest northern 50 % of the country and you may The uk the fresh new south 1 / 2 of.
At the conclusion of the war, Moscow refused to log off the region of influence and you may started initially to sponsor breakaway republics in the Iranian Azerbaijan and you will Iranian Kurdistan. Aforementioned republic is actually mainly based during the Mahabad for the 1946. Qazi Mohammad offered as its chairman, and Mustafa Barzani, new Kurdish break the rules commander off Iraq, offered as the Minister out of Combat. The brand new excitement of this Kurdish republic are short-existed. Stalin withdrew service immediately following Moscow covered oil concessions regarding the Western. New Mahabad republic is after that crushed because of the Tehran.
Just after Tehran retook Mahabad, Mustafa Barzani and his awesome followers fled north, along the Aras River, to your Soviet Transcaucasia in the Summer 1947. Truth be told there it engaged in education and you may Barzani read proficient Russian. Very first managed by Soviet Azerbaijan, Barzani had a quarrel having Soviet Azerbaijani frontrunner Mir Jafar Bagirov, an almost friend away from Lavrentiy Beria, which made an effort to manage Barzani with his followers. These were moved of the Moscow to Soviet Uzbekistan inside 1948. not, the team failed to avoid Bagirov’s wrath and you will were spreading throughout the this new Soviet Commitment.
Reunited from inside the 1951, the state improved significantly adopting the deaths regarding Stalin and you may Beria for the 1953. Barzani exposed to Nikita Khrushchev, who had been reportedly satisfied towards Kurdish commander, in which he went to new Frunze Army Academy. Seriously appreciative from Moscow’s assistance, the fresh Barzanis gone back to Iraq during the 1958. Moscow still enjoys a beneficial interactions towards Barzanis, plus Barzani’s child, Masoud, previous president out-of Iraqi Kurdistan.
It’s about an early Yazidi Kurdish girl, Zare, along with her fascination with the newest shepherd Saydo on eve away from the fresh new Russian Trend
Image off Kurdish audience away from Radio Yerevan, 1955. (Image regarding author’s personal range, thanks to Dr. Jalile Jalil and Zeri Inanc.)
The latest Soviet Commitment starred a vital role in preserving Kurdish society. About drive towards bulk literacy, Kurds and you can Yazidis in Soviet Armenia learned the code from inside the about three alphabets – first Armenian, next Latin, and finally Cyrillic. Armenia turned into a primary cardiovascular system to have Kurdish-code books, such as the paper Riya Taze (The newest Road) and lots of child’s instructions. The initial Kurdish ilov, try published when you look at the Yerevan when you look at the 1935.